4-day upper/lower split for women: glute and leg priority

Two lower-body and two upper-body sessions a week for 8 weeks, with extra sets for the glutes and hamstrings and every set, rep range and RIR written out.

This is the intermediate 4-day upper/lower split with part of the volume moved from the upper body to the glutes. The two lower days train the legs in different ways: Lower A on Monday is knee dominant, with the squat, the machine hip thrust and walking lunges, and Lower B on Thursday is hip dominant, with the barbell hip thrust and the Romanian deadlift. Friday's upper session ends with the abduction machine as a light third glute session. The glutes get 16 sets a week, more than half of them from hip thrusts and abduction, the hamstrings 13 and the quads 9, so the volume chart shows the glutes and hamstrings as high volume on purpose. The upper body gets less, mostly back and shoulders: 9 sets a week for the back, 6 for the side and rear delts, 3 for the chest. Strength training works the same way for women and men, so the plan suits anyone who wants this emphasis. With 65 working sets a week against the standard version's 75, the sessions are also shorter.

SplitDays a weekLevelWeeksMinutesSets a weekEquipmentIn the app
Upper/lower4Intermediate8≈35–5065Barbell, Machines, DumbbellsUpper/Lower · 4 days · Glutes

Track this plan for free in SmartWorkout

The same exercises, sets, reps and RIR, ready in the app. Logging, rest timer and history are free. Automatic progression suggestions: Premium.

In the app: Plans → Upper/Lower · 4 days · Glutes

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Good fit if

  • You want bigger, stronger glutes and legs and are fine with your upper body growing more slowly.
  • Your weights go up every week or two, not every session.
  • You can train four days a week, about 35-50 minutes each time.

Take another plan if

  • You are in your first months of training: start with the 3-day full body plan with glute and leg priority.
  • You want your upper body to grow as much as your legs: take the standard 4-day upper/lower plan.
  • You can train only three days a week: take the 3-day full body plan and add 2-3 weekly sets for the glutes.

Weekly schedule

MonTueWedThuFriSatSun
Lower AUpper ARestLower BUpper BRestRest

Missed a day? Do the next session in order: the app runs the sessions in sequence.

Lower A on Monday and Lower B on Thursday give the glutes and hamstrings two or three days between their hard sessions. If you move the days, keep at least two other days between the two lower sessions, for example Tue, Wed, Fri, Sat.

The plan, week 1

Week 1 is calibration: pick a weight for the bottom of each range with one more rep in reserve than later. The RIR column shows week 1 → week 2 onwards; the grid below shows what changes in weeks 2-8.

Tempo 3-0-1-0: 3 s lowering, 0 s pause in the stretch, 1 s lifting, 0 s pause in the squeeze. X: lift as fast as you can while staying in control.

What RIR means →How to read tempo →How supersets work →

B3fx3×6–10 · RIR 2
ExerciseSets × repsRIRTempoRestNotes
WUWarm-up sets2 × 5––1:00
ABarbell Squat3 × 6–103 → 22-0-X-03:00Go as deep as you can with a neutral back; a deep squat works the glutes harder.
BMachine Hip Thrust3 × 8–122 → 12-0-1-12:00Upper back against the pad, chin tucked; push through your heels and hold the top of every rep for a second.
CDumbbell Walking Lunges3 × 8–123 → 23-0-1-01:308-12 reps per leg; a slightly longer stride shifts the work toward the glutes.
DSeated Leg Curl4 × 10–152 → 13-0-1-11:30
ECalf Leg Press3 × 10–152 → 12-2-1-01:00

16 working sets · ≈45 min · → Superset: go straight to the next exercise, rest after the pair

B3fx3×6–10 · RIR 2
ExerciseSets × repsRIRTempoRestNotes
WUWarm-up sets2 × 5––1:00
ABarbell Bench Press3 × 6–103 → 22-0-X-03:00
BCable Lat Pulldown3 × 8–122 → 12-0-1-12:00Pull-ups instead if you can do 10 or more strict reps.
CSeated Cable Row3 × 8–122 → 12-0-1-12:00
D1Cable Triceps Pushdown2 × 10–152 → 12-0-1-1→
D2Dumbbell Biceps Curl2 × 10–152 → 12-0-1-01:00
EKneeling Cable Abs Crunches2 × 10–152 → 12-0-1-11:00

15 working sets · ≈35 min · → Superset: go straight to the next exercise, rest after the pair

B3fx4×8–12 · RIR 2
ExerciseSets × repsRIRTempoRestNotes
WUWarm-up sets2 × 8––1:00
ABarbell Hip Thrust4 × 8–123 → 22-0-X-12:00Upper back on the bench edge, chin tucked, ribs down; pause for a second at the top.
BRomanian Deadlift3 × 8–123 → 23-1-1-02:30It comes after the hip thrust, so start a little lighter than usual. Bar close to the legs; stop before your back rounds.
CSeated Leg Curl4 × 10–152 → 13-0-1-11:30
DSeated Leg Extension Machine3 × 10–152 → 13-0-1-11:30
ESeated Calf Raise3 × 10–152 → 12-2-1-01:00

17 working sets · ≈50 min · → Superset: go straight to the next exercise, rest after the pair

B3fx3×8–12 · RIR 2
ExerciseSets × repsRIRTempoRestNotes
WUWarm-up sets2 × 8––1:00
ASeated Dumbbell Shoulder Press3 × 8–123 → 22-0-X-02:00
BChest Supported Machine Row3 × 8–122 → 12-0-1-12:00
C1Dumbbell Lateral Raise3 × 12–202 → 12-0-1-0→
C2Cable Rear Delt Fly3 × 12–202 → 12-0-1-11:00
DSeated Hip Abduction3 × 12–202 → 12-0-1-11:00Lean slightly forward. The chart counts it as half a glute set: it trains mostly the side of the glutes.
EKneeling Cable Abs Crunches2 × 10–152 → 12-0-1-11:00

17 working sets · ≈35 min · → Superset: go straight to the next exercise, rest after the pair

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Week by week

W1W2W3W4W5W6W7W8
PhaseCalibrationBuildBuildBuildBuildBuildBuildDeload
RIR3 / 22 / 12 / 12 / 12 / 12 / 12 / 14
Working sets6565656565656540
What to doFind your weightsReps, then weightReps, then weightReps, then weightReps, then weightReps, then weightReps, then weightSame weights, half the sets
Done: Lower A
Done: Upper A
Done: Lower B
Done: Upper B

Week 8 is a deload: about 60% of the sets (4→2, 3→2, 2→1), the same weights and rest, stop at RIR 4. Why a deload helps →

Saved only in this browser. The app keeps your weights and reps.

Worked example: Barbell Hip Thrust

Sample numbers of a simulated lifter, worked through with the manual rule on this page.

WeekWeightReps per setRIRNext session
187.5 kg8 · 8 · 8 · 83Calibration done: add reps
287.5 kg9 · 9 · 9 · 92Add reps
387.5 kg10 · 10 · 10 · 102Add reps
487.5 kg11 · 10 · 10 · 102Add reps
587.5 kg11 · 11 · 10 · 102Add reps
687.5 kg11 · 11 · 11 · 112Add reps
787.5 kg12 · 11 · 11 · 112Next week: deload
887.5 kg10 · 104Next run starts at 95 kg

How to progress on this plan

The simplest method that works on any plan: double progression. Keep the weight and add reps while you finish your sets with the reserve in the RIR column. When every set reaches the top of the range, add one step and build the reps up again.

  • Barbell Squat 3 × 6–10 at RIR 2: when all 3 sets reach 10 reps at RIR 2 or easier, add 2.5 kg next session.
  • Machine Hip Thrust 3 × 8–12 at RIR 1: when all 3 sets reach 12 reps at RIR 1 or easier, add 2.5 kg next session.
  • Dumbbell Walking Lunges 3 × 8–12 at RIR 2: when all 3 sets reach 12 reps at RIR 2 or easier, add 2 kg next session.
  • Barbell Bench Press 3 × 6–10 at RIR 2: when all 3 sets reach 10 reps at RIR 2 or easier, add 2.5 kg next session.
  • Cable Lat Pulldown 3 × 8–12 at RIR 1: when all 3 sets reach 12 reps at RIR 1 or easier, add 2.5 kg next session.
  • Seated Cable Row 3 × 8–12 at RIR 1: when all 3 sets reach 12 reps at RIR 1 or easier, add 2.5 kg next session.
  • Isolation exercises (10–20 reps) follow the same rule. With light dumbbells, the next pair can be too big a jump: use the in-between weight, or stay and go 1-2 reps above the range for a week or two.
  • The barbell hip thrust leads Lower B with 4 sets of 8-12 at RIR 2. Getting all four sets to 12 takes time, so expect several weeks of added reps before the first 2.5 kg step, which can come late in the 8 weeks.
  • Monday's hip thrust is a different exercise, on the machine, with its own 3 × 8-12 at RIR 1: each of the two is compared only with its own last session.
  • Free-weight compounds (squat, Romanian deadlift, barbell hip thrust, lunges, bench press and the dumbbell shoulder press) stop at RIR 2; machines and isolation exercises at RIR 1, because they are safer to push closer to failure.
  • The seated leg curl is written the same on both lower days, 4 × 10-15 at RIR 1, so it carries on from its last session whichever day that was.
  • On the walking lunges, the next pair of dumbbells can be too big a jump: stay with your pair for a week or two and go 1-2 reps per leg above the range.

What to do next session

You loggedNext session
All sets at the top of the range with the planned reserveOne weight step up
Below the top, with the planned reserveSame weight, +1 rep on the sets that allow it
One rep less in reserve than plannedSame weight and reps: repeat the session
Sets below the range, or RIR 0 when the target was 2Keep the weight; if sets fell below the range, one step down
No progress for 2 sessionsCheck rest and honest RIR; after a 3rd session, about −10% and build back up

The full guide: how to progress →

Your starting weights

Enter a recent set of the exercise: weight, reps and how many reps you had left. You get the week-1 weight for the bottom of the range with one rep more in reserve, from the widely used RPE chart (RTS).

 

1RM calculator →

Weekly volume per muscle

Working sets per muscle in a regular week, counted the way the app counts them: a set is 1 for a muscle the exercise trains directly and 0.5 for one it trains indirectly. Warm-ups don't count.

  • Chest31×/wk
  • Back92×/wk
  • Quadriceps92×/wk
  • Hamstrings132×/wk
  • Gluteus17.53×/wk
  • Side delts61×/wk
  • Rear delts61×/wk
  • Biceps21×/wk
  • Triceps3.51×/wk
  • Front delts61×/wk
  • Calves62×/wk
  • Abs42×/wk
  • Trapezius61×/wk
  • Lower Back51×/wk
ZonesBelow maintenanceMaintenance zoneGrowth zoneHigh volumeVery high volume

Abs and calves are optional. From 10 sets a week the app labels a muscle "High volume": above its default target and still productive.

Count your own sets →

Substitutions

Choose your substitute in week 1 and keep it for all 8 weeks: the app tracks progress per exercise. Each substitute trains the same muscles directly, so the volume above stays the same.

In the planSwap for
Barbell Squat

Go as deep as you can with a neutral back; a deep squat works the glutes harder.

Front Squat, Lowbar Squat, Landmine Squat
Machine Hip Thrust

Upper back against the pad, chin tucked; push through your heels and hold the top of every rep for a second.

Hip Thrust Smith Machine, Barbell Glute Bridge
Dumbbell Walking Lunges

8-12 reps per leg; a slightly longer stride shifts the work toward the glutes.

Dumbbell Step-Up, Kettlebell Rear Lunge, Cable Step Up
Seated Leg Extension MachineSingle-Leg Extension, Sissy Squat
Seated Leg CurlStanding Leg Curl, Single-Leg Cable Leg Curl, Seated Single Leg Curl
Calf Leg PressDumbbell Standing Calf Raises, Barbell Calf Raise, Rotary Calf Raise
Barbell Bench PressDumbbell Bench Press, Smith Bench Press
Cable Lat Pulldown

Pull-ups instead if you can do 10 or more strict reps.

Pull-Up, Lat Pulldown Machine, One-Arm Lat Pulldown
Seated Cable RowDumbbell Bent Over Row, One-Arm Cable Row, One-Arm Low Cable Seated Row
Cable Triceps PushdownEZ-Bar Tricep Pushdown, Dumbbell Lying Triceps Extension, Machine Triceps Extension
Dumbbell Biceps CurlEZ-Bar Biceps Curl, Bar Cable Biceps Curl, Dumbbell Hammer Curl
Kneeling Cable Abs CrunchesMachine Abdominal Crunches, Decline Crunch, Weighted Decline Crunch
Barbell Hip Thrust

Upper back on the bench edge, chin tucked, ribs down; pause for a second at the top.

Hip Thrust Smith Machine, Cable Pull Through
Romanian Deadlift

It comes after the hip thrust, so start a little lighter than usual. Bar close to the legs; stop before your back rounds.

Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift, Dumbbell Deadlift
Seated Calf RaiseSingle-Leg Seated Calf Raise with Dumbbell, Single Leg Seated Calf Machine Raise
Seated Dumbbell Shoulder PressMachine Shoulder Press, Standing Dumbbell Shoulder Press, Seated Arnold Dumbbell Press
Chest Supported Machine RowDumbbell Neutral Grip Incline Bench Row, Seated Cable Low Row Neutral Grip, Lever High Row
Dumbbell Lateral RaiseCable Lateral Raise, Machine Lateral Raise, Seated Dumbbell Lateral Raise
Cable Rear Delt FlyMachine Reverse Flyes, Alternate Bent Over Dumbbell Reverse Fly, Cable Face Pull
Seated Hip Abduction

Lean slightly forward. The chart counts it as half a glute set: it trains mostly the side of the glutes.

Cable Hip Abduction

Adapt the plan

Short on time
Drop the optional work first: the calf raises on the lower days, the cable crunch on both upper days and the triceps and curl superset on Upper A. That saves about 4-9 minutes a session and keeps every glute and leg exercise.
Bulking or cutting
Keep the plan as it is in both. On a cut, aim to hold your weights: reps that drop by one or two are normal, and you can skip the last set of the isolation exercises if recovery suffers.
Bringing up one muscle
Glutes and hamstrings already get 13-16 sets a week here, so don't add more leg work. To bring up another muscle, add 2-3 weekly sets for it on the upper days, for example a chest press on Upper B for the chest.
Over 40
Warm up a little longer, keep one more rep in reserve on the heavy barbell lifts and take the full rest. Joints decide the pace, not the calendar.
Training at home
At home with dumbbells and a bench, take the 4-day dumbbell upper/lower plan: the same split, built for that equipment, without the extra glute and leg sets.

The same plan in the app

The app opens exactly this plan: all 8 weeks, the same targets, week 1 calibration included. Its description in the app:

An upper/lower split for intermediates with glute and leg priority: Lower A with a knee focus (squat, machine hip thrust, lunges), Upper A, Lower B with a hip focus (barbell hip thrust, Romanian deadlift) and Upper B with hip abduction at the end, on Mon, Tue, Thu and Fri. Glutes get about 16 sets a week, more than half of them from hip thrusts and abduction, hamstrings 13 and quads 9, the upper body fewer, mostly back and shoulders. 8 weeks: week 1 is calibration (one more rep in reserve than the target), weeks 2-7 at RIR 2 on free-weight compounds and RIR 1 on the rest, week 8: deload, about half the sets, RIR 4. Progression: add reps first, then weight once every set reaches the top of its range at the target RIR.

Free: the plan, logging weight, reps and RIR, the rest timer, history, previous results and the calculators.

This page teaches the manual method. With Premium, the app suggests the weight and reps for every set after each workout, from the weights, reps and RIR you logged, including week-1 calibration and the deload. Its suggestions can differ from this simple rule because it uses more of your data.

Track this plan for free in SmartWorkout

The same exercises, sets, reps and RIR, ready in the app. Logging, rest timer and history are free. Automatic progression suggestions: Premium.

In the app: Plans → Upper/Lower · 4 days · Glutes

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Questions

Yes. Training works the same way for women and men, and an upper/lower split on four days trains every big muscle group twice a week. This version moves sets from the upper body to the glutes and legs, the emphasis most women ask for. If you want your upper body to grow just as much, the standard 4-day upper/lower plan fits better.

The app counts 4-10 weekly sets as the growth zone and 10-20 as high volume. Here the glutes get 16: the two hip thrusts and the abduction machine, plus the squat, Romanian deadlift and lunges, which count too. That is below 20, and the work is spread over Monday and Thursday with a few light abduction sets on Friday, so there is enough time to recover.

No. Muscle grows slowly, over months and years, and this plan keeps the upper body at moderate volume: 9 sets a week for the back, 6 for the shoulders, 3 for the chest, far less than the glutes get. What you notice first is strength: more reps and more weight on the hip thrust and the squat. How lean you are decides how defined the muscle looks.

Both train the glutes hard, in different positions: the squat in a deep stretch together with the quads, the hip thrust at full hip extension with little quad work. Studies comparing the two found similar glute growth, so the plan uses both: the squat leads Monday, the barbell hip thrust Thursday.

Twice a week is enough when the weekly sets are there. Each lower day here has 16-17 working sets, on Monday and Thursday, with two or three days in between to recover, and Friday adds three light abduction sets. At this volume, a third heavy leg day would add more fatigue than growth.

Better not in your first months. Start with the 3-day full body plan with glute and leg priority: it trains the same muscles mostly on machines and dumbbells, with the squat as its only barbell lift. Switch to this plan once your weights go up only every week or two.

Yes, and it always will be. The whole plan is on this page, and the same plan is free in the SmartWorkout app, with logging, the rest timer and history. You pay only for Premium coaching, meaning progression suggestions and the weekly volume analysis, and for AI credits.

No. You can print the plan and follow the rules on this page. The app saves you the bookkeeping: it shows last session's weights and reps next to every set.

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