4-day body-part split workout plan

An 8-week intermediate split: Chest & Triceps, Back & Biceps, Legs, Shoulders & Arms. Each big muscle group gets one session a week, arms two.

A body-part split, the classic bro split, gives each day its own muscle groups. On four days that means Chest & Triceps, Back & Biceps, Legs, and Shoulders & Arms, so every big muscle group gets one long session a week. The arms get two: once at the end of chest or back day, and again on Friday. This version keeps the classic layout with moderate volume: chest and back get 11 working sets a week, quads and hamstrings 9 and glutes 10. The main lifts are the barbell bench press, bent-over row, squat, Romanian deadlift and seated dumbbell shoulder press.

SplitDays a weekLevelWeeksMinutesSets a weekEquipmentIn the app
Body-part split4Intermediate8≈40–5073Barbell, Dumbbells, MachinesBody part split · 4 days

Track this plan for free in SmartWorkout

The same exercises, sets, reps and RIR, ready in the app. Logging, rest timer and history are free. Automatic progression suggestions: Premium.

In the app: Plans → Body part split · 4 days

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Good fit if

  • You know the bench press, barbell row, squat and Romanian deadlift, and your weights go up every week or two.
  • You like to train one or two muscle groups thoroughly per session, on four fixed days a week.
  • You want a classic 4-day split with moderate volume: 9-11 working sets a week for each big muscle group.

Take another plan if

  • Strength on the big lifts matters most to you: the 4-day upper/lower plan trains every big muscle group twice a week on the same four days.
  • You often miss sessions: here a missed day delays the only weekly session of its muscle groups.
  • You are in your first months of training: start with the beginner version of the 4-day upper/lower plan, which trains every big muscle group twice a week.

Weekly schedule

MonTueWedThuFriSatSun
Chest & TricepsBack & BicepsRestLegsShoulders & ArmsRestRest

Missed a day? Do the next session in order: the app runs the sessions in sequence.

Keep a rest day between Back & Biceps and Legs: the barbell row, the squat and the Romanian deadlift all load the lower back. Legs and Shoulders & Arms share no exercise, so they can run on consecutive days.

The plan, week 1

Week 1 is calibration: pick a weight for the bottom of each range with one more rep in reserve than later. The RIR column shows week 1 → week 2 onwards; the grid below shows what changes in weeks 2-8.

Tempo 3-0-1-0: 3 s lowering, 0 s pause in the stretch, 1 s lifting, 0 s pause in the squeeze. X: lift as fast as you can while staying in control.

What RIR means →How to read tempo →How supersets work →

B3fx3×6–10 · RIR 2
ExerciseSets × repsRIRTempoRestNotes
WUWarm-up sets2 × 5––1:00
ABarbell Bench Press3 × 6–103 → 22-0-X-03:00
BIncline Dumbbell Bench Press3 × 8–123 → 22-0-1-02:00
CMachine Chest Press2 × 8–122 → 12-0-1-02:00
DCable Middle Chest Fly3 × 10–152 → 12-0-1-11:00
ECable Triceps Pushdown3 × 10–152 → 12-0-1-11:00
FKneeling Cable Abs Crunches2 × 10–152 → 12-0-1-11:00

16 working sets · ≈40 min · → Superset: go straight to the next exercise, rest after the pair

B3fx3×6–10 · RIR 2
ExerciseSets × repsRIRTempoRestNotes
WUWarm-up sets2 × 5––1:00
ABarbell Bent Over Row3 × 6–103 → 22-0-1-02:30Torso well forward and still; if you have to swing the bar up, it is too heavy.
BCable Lat Pulldown3 × 8–122 → 12-0-1-12:00Pull-ups instead if you can do 10 or more strict reps.
CChest Supported Machine Row2 × 8–122 → 12-0-1-12:00
DCable Neutral Grip Lat Pulldown3 × 8–122 → 12-0-1-12:00Neutral-grip pull-ups instead if you can do 10 or more strict reps. Its own history: don't copy the first pulldown's weight.
EDumbbell Biceps Curl3 × 10–152 → 12-0-1-01:00
FDumbbell Hammer Curl2 × 10–152 → 12-0-1-01:00

16 working sets · ≈40 min · → Superset: go straight to the next exercise, rest after the pair

B3fx3×6–10 · RIR 2
ExerciseSets × repsRIRTempoRestNotes
WUWarm-up sets2 × 5––1:00
ABarbell Squat3 × 6–103 → 22-0-X-03:00
BRomanian Deadlift4 × 8–123 → 23-0-1-02:30One lighter feeler set first (not a plan set). Bar close to the legs; stop before the back rounds.
CLeg Press2 × 10–152 → 12-0-1-02:00
DBarbell Hip Thrust2 × 8–123 → 22-0-1-12:00
E1Seated Leg Curl4 × 10–152 → 12-0-1-1→Set up the leg extension before the first round, so the superset runs without waiting.
E2Seated Leg Extension Machine4 × 10–152 → 12-0-1-11:30

19 working sets · ≈50 min · → Superset: go straight to the next exercise, rest after the pair

B3fx3×8–12 · RIR 2
ExerciseSets × repsRIRTempoRestNotes
WUWarm-up sets2 × 8––1:00
ASeated Dumbbell Shoulder Press3 × 8–123 → 22-0-X-02:00
BDumbbell Lateral Raise4 × 12–202 → 12-0-1-01:00
CCable Rear Delt Fly4 × 12–202 → 12-0-1-11:00
DSeated Incline Biceps Curl3 × 10–152 → 13-0-1-01:00
ECable Overhead Triceps Extension3 × 10–152 → 13-0-1-01:00
FCalf Leg Press3 × 10–152 → 12-2-1-01:00
GKneeling Cable Abs Crunches2 × 10–152 → 12-0-1-11:00

22 working sets · ≈45 min · → Superset: go straight to the next exercise, rest after the pair

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Week by week

W1W2W3W4W5W6W7W8
PhaseCalibrationBuildBuildBuildBuildBuildBuildDeload
RIR3 / 22 / 12 / 12 / 12 / 12 / 12 / 14
Working sets7373737373737343
What to doFind your weightsReps, then weightReps, then weightReps, then weightReps, then weightReps, then weightReps, then weightSame weights, half the sets
Done: Chest & Triceps
Done: Back & Biceps
Done: Legs
Done: Shoulders & Arms

Week 8 is a deload: about 60% of the sets (4→2, 3→2, 2→1), the same weights and rest, stop at RIR 4. Why a deload helps →

Saved only in this browser. The app keeps your weights and reps.

Worked example: Seated Dumbbell Shoulder Press

Sample numbers of a simulated lifter, worked through with the manual rule on this page.

WeekWeightReps per setRIRNext session
122 kg8 · 8 · 83Calibration done: add reps
222 kg9 · 9 · 92Add reps
322 kg10 · 10 · 92Add reps
422 kg10 · 10 · 102Add reps
522 kg10 · 10 · 102Add reps
622 kg11 · 11 · 102Add reps
722 kg11 · 11 · 112Next week: deload
822 kg9 · 94Next run starts at 24 kg

How to progress on this plan

The simplest method that works on any plan: double progression. Keep the weight and add reps while you finish your sets with the reserve in the RIR column. When every set reaches the top of the range, add one step and build the reps up again.

  • Barbell Bench Press 3 × 6–10 at RIR 2: when all 3 sets reach 10 reps at RIR 2 or easier, add 2.5 kg next session.
  • Incline Dumbbell Bench Press 3 × 8–12 at RIR 2: when all 3 sets reach 12 reps at RIR 2 or easier, add 2 kg next session.
  • Machine Chest Press 2 × 8–12 at RIR 1: when both sets reach 12 reps at RIR 1 or easier, add 2.5 kg next session.
  • Barbell Bent Over Row 3 × 6–10 at RIR 2: when all 3 sets reach 10 reps at RIR 2 or easier, add 2.5 kg next session.
  • Cable Lat Pulldown 3 × 8–12 at RIR 1: when all 3 sets reach 12 reps at RIR 1 or easier, add 2.5 kg next session.
  • Chest Supported Machine Row 2 × 8–12 at RIR 1: when both sets reach 12 reps at RIR 1 or easier, add 2.5 kg next session.
  • Isolation exercises (10–20 reps) follow the same rule. With light dumbbells, the next pair can be too big a jump: use the in-between weight, or stay and go 1-2 reps above the range for a week or two.
  • The bench press, barbell row and squat (6-10 reps at RIR 2, 2.5 kg steps) come once a week each, so expect several weeks of adding reps before each step. Don't add sets to make up for it.
  • The worked example, the seated dumbbell shoulder press, goes up a whole pair at a time, usually 2 kg per dumbbell. A rep a week is good progress here: the block may end before you reach the next pair, and the next run starts with it.
  • Biceps and triceps get two sessions with different exercises. Each exercise progresses against its own last session, so don't carry weights over from Tuesday's curls to Friday's incline curl.
  • If Tuesday's rows still tire your lower back on Thursday and the Romanian deadlift suffers, swap the barbell row for the seated cable row for all 8 weeks.

What to do next session

You loggedNext session
All sets at the top of the range with the planned reserveOne weight step up
Below the top, with the planned reserveSame weight, +1 rep on the sets that allow it
One rep less in reserve than plannedSame weight and reps: repeat the session
Sets below the range, or RIR 0 when the target was 2Keep the weight; if sets fell below the range, one step down
No progress for 2 sessionsCheck rest and honest RIR; after a 3rd session, about −10% and build back up

The full guide: how to progress →

Your starting weights

Enter a recent set of the exercise: weight, reps and how many reps you had left. You get the week-1 weight for the bottom of the range with one rep more in reserve, from the widely used RPE chart (RTS).

 

1RM calculator →

Weekly volume per muscle

Working sets per muscle in a regular week, counted the way the app counts them: a set is 1 for a muscle the exercise trains directly and 0.5 for one it trains indirectly. Warm-ups don't count.

  • Chest111×/wk
  • Back111×/wk
  • Quadriceps91×/wk
  • Hamstrings91×/wk
  • Gluteus101×/wk
  • Side delts71×/wk
  • Rear delts6.51×/wk
  • Biceps82×/wk
  • Triceps112×/wk
  • Front delts91×/wk
  • Calves31×/wk
  • Abs42×/wk
  • Trapezius5.51×/wk
  • Lower Back51×/wk
ZonesBelow maintenanceMaintenance zoneGrowth zoneHigh volumeVery high volume

Abs and calves are optional. From 10 sets a week the app labels a muscle "High volume": above its default target and still productive.

Count your own sets →

Substitutions

Choose your substitute in week 1 and keep it for all 8 weeks: the app tracks progress per exercise. Each substitute trains the same muscles directly, so the volume above stays the same.

In the planSwap for
Barbell Bench PressDumbbell Bench Press, Smith Bench Press
Incline Dumbbell Bench PressIncline Barbell Bench Press, Smith Incline Chest Press
Machine Chest PressLying Chest Press, Close Grip Dumbbell Press
Cable Middle Chest FlyPec Deck Chest Fly, Dumbbell Chest Fly, High Low Cable Chest Fly
Cable Triceps PushdownEZ-Bar Tricep Pushdown, Dumbbell Lying Triceps Extension, Machine Triceps Extension
Kneeling Cable Abs CrunchesMachine Abdominal Crunches, Decline Crunch, Weighted Decline Crunch
Barbell Bent Over Row

Torso well forward and still; if you have to swing the bar up, it is too heavy.

Dumbbell Bent Over Row, Seated Cable Row, Barbell Reverse Grip Bent Over Row
Cable Lat Pulldown

Pull-ups instead if you can do 10 or more strict reps.

Pull-Up, Lat Pulldown Machine, One-Arm Lat Pulldown
Chest Supported Machine RowDumbbell Neutral Grip Incline Bench Row, Seated Cable Low Row Neutral Grip, Lever High Row
Cable Neutral Grip Lat Pulldown

Neutral-grip pull-ups instead if you can do 10 or more strict reps. Its own history: don't copy the first pulldown's weight.

Neutral-Grip Pull-Up, Cable Close Grip Lat Pulldown, Cable Reverse Grip Pulldown
Dumbbell Biceps CurlEZ-Bar Biceps Curl, Bar Cable Biceps Curl, Barbell Biceps Curl
Dumbbell Hammer CurlRope Cable Hammer Curl, Dumbbell Cross Body Hammer Curl, Seated Hammer Curl
Barbell SquatFront Squat, Lowbar Squat, Landmine Squat
Romanian Deadlift

One lighter feeler set first (not a plan set). Bar close to the legs; stop before the back rounds.

Dumbbell Romanian Deadlift, Dumbbell Deadlift
Leg PressMachine Hack Squat, Lever Horizontal Leg Press, Machine Reverse Hack Squat
Barbell Hip ThrustMachine Hip Thrust, Barbell Glute Bridge
Seated Leg Curl

Set up the leg extension before the first round, so the superset runs without waiting.

Standing Leg Curl, Single-Leg Cable Leg Curl, Seated Single Leg Curl
Seated Leg Extension MachineSingle-Leg Extension, Sissy Squat
Seated Dumbbell Shoulder PressMachine Shoulder Press, Standing Dumbbell Shoulder Press, Seated Arnold Dumbbell Press
Dumbbell Lateral RaiseCable Lateral Raise, Machine Lateral Raise, Seated Dumbbell Lateral Raise
Cable Rear Delt FlyMachine Reverse Flyes, Alternate Bent Over Dumbbell Reverse Fly, Cable Face Pull
Seated Incline Biceps CurlBayesian Cable Curl, Dumbbell Incline Hammer Curl, Incline Cable Curl
Cable Overhead Triceps ExtensionOne-Arm Overhead Triceps Extension, EZ-Bar Seated Triceps Extension, Lying EZ-Bar Triceps Extension
Calf Leg PressDumbbell Standing Calf Raises, Barbell Calf Raise, Rotary Calf Raise

Adapt the plan

Short on time
Legs is the longest session, about 50 minutes: drop the hip thrust first (about 5 minutes); glutes and hamstrings fall to 8 weekly sets, still in the growth zone. The calf raises and crunches are optional: skipping them saves about 10 minutes on Friday and 4 on Monday.
Bulking or cutting
Keep the plan as it is in both. On a cut, aim to hold your weights: reps that drop by one or two are normal, and you can skip the last set of the isolation exercises if recovery suffers.
Bringing up one muscle
Add the 2-3 extra weekly sets on another day, not to the muscle's one long session: a chest press or a row at the start of Friday, lateral raises after Tuesday's curls, a hip thrust or leg curl at the end of Monday. The muscle then gets a second session a week.
Over 40
Warm up a little longer, keep one more rep in reserve on the heavy barbell lifts and take the full rest. Joints decide the pace, not the calendar.
Training at home
At home with dumbbells and a bench, take the dumbbell 4-day upper/lower plan: the same four days, built for dumbbells.

The same plan in the app

The app opens exactly this plan: all 8 weeks, the same targets, week 1 calibration included. Its description in the app:

A 4-day body part split for intermediates: Chest & Triceps, Back & Biceps, Legs, Shoulders & Arms on Mon, Tue, Thu, Fri, about 60-65 minutes per workout. Big muscle groups get one session a week (arms two); “Upper/Lower · 4 days” trains each of them twice a week on the same 4 days. 8 weeks: week 1 is calibration (one more rep in reserve than the target), weeks 2-7 at RIR 2 on free-weight compounds and RIR 1 on the rest, week 8: deload, about half the sets, RIR 4. Progression: add reps first, then weight once every set reaches the top of its range at the target RIR.

Free: the plan, logging weight, reps and RIR, the rest timer, history, previous results and the calculators.

This page teaches the manual method. With Premium, the app suggests the weight and reps for every set after each workout, from the weights, reps and RIR you logged, including week-1 calibration and the deload. Its suggestions can differ from this simple rule because it uses more of your data.

Track this plan for free in SmartWorkout

The same exercises, sets, reps and RIR, ready in the app. Logging, rest timer and history are free. Automatic progression suggestions: Premium.

In the app: Plans → Body part split · 4 days

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Questions

For growth, yes: Legs gives quads and hamstrings 9 working sets and glutes 10, in the growth zone or above, in about 50 minutes. Studies comparing the same weekly sets done once or twice a week find similar growth. What you give up is practice: you squat and do Romanian deadlifts once a week, so those lifts rise more slowly than on upper/lower.

Upper/lower, for most people. The 4-day upper/lower plan has about the same weekly sets, 75 instead of 73, and sessions of about 40-50 minutes, but every big muscle group gets two sessions a week, which helps strength and technique on the main lifts. Choose this split if you prefer to focus on one or two muscle groups per session and rarely miss a day.

Classic bro splits often stack 15-20 sets on one muscle in a single session. This plan keeps the layout but gives each big muscle group 9-11 working sets a week, a rep range and target RIR for every exercise, a calibration week and a deload, and it trains the arms twice a week.

You can, but then Legs follows Back & Biceps and your lower back works two days running: the barbell row first, then the squat and Romanian deadlift. If Monday to Thursday is your only option, swap the barbell row for the seated cable row for all 8 weeks. Biceps and triceps still get at least one rest day between their two sessions.

Biceps and triceps need only a few sets per session, so they fit at the end of chest or back day and again on Friday next to the shoulders: 8 sets a week for biceps, 11 for triceps. A second chest and back session would turn this plan into upper/lower, which is exactly what the 4-day upper/lower plan does.

Yes, the plan works the same for everyone. If glutes and legs are your priority, the 4-day upper/lower plan for women trains them twice a week with more sets; here the lower body gets one session a week.

Yes, and it always will be. The whole plan is on this page, and the same plan is free in the SmartWorkout app, with logging, the rest timer and history. You pay only for Premium coaching, meaning progression suggestions and the weekly volume analysis, and for AI credits.

No. You can print the plan and follow the rules on this page. The app saves you the bookkeeping: it shows last session's weights and reps next to every set.

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